Generally speaking, the prognosis of hepatitis is mostly good. Acute Hepatitis can recover smoothly and will not develop into cirrhosis and liver cancer. However, patients with Hepatitis B do not heal for a long time and gradually develop into cirrhosis. Liver cancer. It has been reported abroad that carriers of chronic Hepatitis - B surface antigen are more than 200 times more likely to develop liver cancer than non-carriers.
More than 95% of patients with primary liver cancer have evolved from carriers of chronic Hepatitis-B surface antigen.
Why do a small number of patients with hepatitis B have adverse changes in primary liver cancer? The mechanism is not fully understood at present, and there is no effective way to prevent it. Some scholars believe that since Hepatitis-B virus is the culprit, preventing Hepatitis-B will help reduce the incidence of Liver Cancer. Disagreeing scientists believe that the causes of liver cancer are very complicated, and the Hepatitis-B virus is only the cause. Because many people are infected with hepatitis B virus, only a portion develop cirrhosis, and only a few have primary liver cancer. Although the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B is very important, taking a single measure may not solve the problem. Comprehensive measures Should be taken to prevent chronic Hepatitis - B and prevent The occurrence of cancer.
For example,
- Patients with Hepatitis - B should be treated as early as possible.
- Avoid using DRUGS that damage the liver as much as possible.
- Avoid harmful physical factor stimulation and reduce X-ray and radioactive material exposure to the liver.
- Reduce and treat various infections as early as possible to avoid Kind of trauma and surgery.
Anesthesia and surgical trauma are not conducive to liver function recovery. If necessary, you should choose surgery after liver function recovery. Avoid alcohol, especially alcoholism. The factors that cause the development of primary liver cancer are more complicated. In addition to the cause of the virus, the food contains too much alfatoxin and nitrosamines in drinking water. It is in close contact with certain metals such as platinum, copper, zinc, All are related to the occurrence of liver cancer.
In addition, the occurrence of liver cancer is also related to the body's immunity. Under normal circumstances, cells in the human body often become cancerous and may form cancer cells, but the human immune system has the ability to clear these cells, and the human body does not develop cancer. When the human body's immunity weakens, it becomes prone to cancer. Strengthening the physique and the body's immunity is also an important aspect of preventing liver cancer. Hepatitis B patients should have good living habits, regular living, proper physical and mental exercise, maintain optimistic mood, do not eat mildew food, diet should be light, and should be rich in vitamins and protein, which can enhance physical fitness, improve The body's immunity prevents cirrhosis and liver cancer.
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